Kant and Happiness.qxd
نویسندگان
چکیده
ant, in an unusually non-technical way, defines happiness as getting what one wants.1 Also unusual in his ethical writings is a lack of discussion on happiness, since one typically thinks of ethics as being inextricably linked to happiness. Kant does not discuss happiness much because happiness is not the basis of his system of ethics, in contrast to most ethical theories which make happiness the aim of morality. However, happiness stills has a role to play in his ethics. In this essay I will discuss how happiness fits into Kant’s ethics. First, I will discuss Kant’s definitions of happiness. Second, I will explain his reasons for choosing a basis for morality other than happiness. Finally, I will illuminate the different roles that happiness plays in Kant’s ethics.
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